Soft-boiled eggs on a dark slate surface

Nutrition, without the shell game

Everything worth knowing about eggs.

A clear, evidence-aware guide to what eggs contain, where they fit in a balanced diet, and what common claims get wrong.

6.4 gprotein per large egg
66calories per large egg
13essential vitamins & minerals

Inside one large egg

Small package.
Remarkable range.

A commonly used large-egg reference portion is about 50 g without the shell. It provides high-quality protein plus a concentrated mix of micronutrients. Values vary with size, feed and analytical source.

6.4gprotein
4.6gfat
0.5gcarbs
YOLK
ProteinFound in both white and yolk
CholineConcentrated in the yolk
Vitamins A, D & B12Mostly within the yolk
Very little carbohydrateLess than 1 gram per egg

Nutrition table

Per large egg

NutrientAmountDaily value*
Energy66 kcal3%
Protein6.4 g13%
Fat4.6 g7%
Saturates1.3 g7%
Choline147 mg27%
Vitamin B121.1 µg44%
Vitamin D1.6 µg32%
Selenium15.4 µg28%
Iodine25 µg17%
Folate23 µg12%
Vitamin A90 µg11%
Iron1.0 mg7%
*Approximate adult reference values. Data sources and national reference intakes vary.

Eggs in a balanced diet

What matters is the plate around them.

Eggs bring protein and micronutrients. The rest of the meal determines its fibre, volume, energy and balance.

01

Build a complete meal

Add vegetables or fruit, a high-fibre carbohydrate where useful, and modest unsaturated fat.

½ vegetables¼ high-fibre carbs¼ protein
02

Match your goal

  • For satiety: pair eggs with fibre and volume
  • For muscle: distribute protein through the day
  • For heart health: focus on the overall fat pattern
03

Mind the extras

Butter, cheese, processed meat and fried sides can add much more saturated fat and salt than the eggs themselves.

2 poached eggs 132 kcalTypical loaded fry-up 700+ kcal

Your serving

Egg nutrition calculator

Adjust the serving to see approximate totals for plain large eggs, before cooking fats or fillings.

2eggs
Energy132 kcal
Protein12.8 g
Fat9.2 g
Choline294 mg

Put it in context

How eggs compare

Not a contest, just a practical comparison. Different protein foods bring different advantages.

FoodServingEnergyProteinBest known for
GGreek yoghurt170 g124 kcal17 gHigh protein + calcium
TTofu100 g144 kcal17 gPlant protein + iron
CChicken breast100 g165 kcal31 gVery lean protein
PPorridge oats40 g dry152 kcal5.1 gFibre-rich carbohydrate

Approximate generic food-composition values. Brands, preparation and serving sizes affect the result.

Eggs around the world

Consumption varies enormously.

Comparable food-balance data show how much egg supply is available per person—not necessarily how much is ultimately eaten.

Explore country data
31.8 kgBelgium, 2023
7.64 kgmedian across 143 countries
10.4 kgworld average, 2021

Crack the claims

Myths, checked

Egg advice often loses the nuance. Here is the shorter, more accurate version.

01Too simple

Eggs are bad for your heart

For most people, dietary cholesterol has less effect on blood cholesterol than saturated fat. Overall diet, health and individual response matter.

02Myth

Brown eggs are more nutritious

Shell colour reflects the hen’s breed, not a meaningful nutritional difference.

03Myth

The white contains all the protein

The white has slightly more, but the yolk supplies a substantial share along with most vitamins, minerals and choline.

04Myth

Raw eggs provide more protein

Cooking makes egg protein easier to digest and reduces food-safety risk.

Food safety

Handle eggs with care

Follow the cartonStorage rules reflect how eggs are produced and handled in your country.

Check local guidanceAdvice on raw or runny eggs differs for vulnerable groups and between regions.

Prevent cross-contaminationWash hands and surfaces after contact with raw egg.

Straight answers

Common questions

Nutrition is personal. These answers are general information, not individual medical advice.

There is no single number for everyone. Most healthy people can include eggs regularly within a balanced diet. Your wider diet, LDL cholesterol, diabetes status, family history and clinician’s advice may change what is appropriate.

How to use this guide

Useful, honest, and deliberately not absolute.

Food-composition figures are rounded reference values cross-checked against international datasets. Individual eggs vary, and size labels differ by country.

For personal advice on cholesterol, diabetes, allergies, pregnancy or a medical condition, speak with a registered dietitian or clinician who knows your history.

Core evidence sourcesUSDA FoodData Central • EFSA • UK CoFID • FDA • Health Canada • FSANZ

Read further

Browse all topics

Go deeper, calculate a serving or interpret the carton in your country.